VEX350/VEX360/VEX370 Innovative ice detection and de-icing function
The VEX350/VEX360/VEX370 design achieves very high temperature efficiency in winter and a large reduction in specific electricity consumption for air transport in the summer.
Bypass design
This is due to the unique bypass design on both the extract air and supply air side. In this manner. both extract air and supply air is directed around the heat exchanger, when there is no demand for heat recovery. Meaing that both the internal pressure loss and the fans' rpm are reduced which means the unit uses less electrical power – the specific electricity consumption for air transport.
During wintertime operation, both extract air and supply air are directed through the heat exchanger. With summertime operation, both air streams are directed around the heat recovery and in the transition periods both air streams are modulated to achieve the desired supply air temperature. Extract air and outdoor air is filtered during summer and winter operation.
The extract air enters at the top and flows vertically down through the heat exchanger with any condensed water and ensures the most stable operation. The outdoor air flows up through the heat exchanger, i.e. in counter flow, which ensures the very high temperature efficiency.

Frost protection
Every heat recovery system runs the risk of ice formation and many parameters are involved. The most important parameters are:
- High temperature efficiency
- High humidity in the extracted air
- Low outdoor air temperature
When the energy from the extracted air is used (to cool air), the moisture condenses to water vapour, which collects in the heat exchanger. To ensure low pressure loss and minimise the risk of icing, the VEX350/VEX360/VEX370 is designed so that the condensed water and the extracted air run down through the exchanger. The high efficiency with low outside temperature means that some areas inside the heat exchanger become very cold, and in these areas water may freeze and form ice. This can block the airflow.
Ice-detection occurs via monitoring of pressure loss across the heat exchanger. With low humidity in the extraction side, e.g. from offices, the temperature can fall below 0°C without any ice forming. This means that de-icing only starts when there is ice! So no waste of energy due to unnecessary de-icing.
When/if ice begins to form in the counter flow heat exchanger and pressure loss through the exchanger increases, the de-icing function starts. The function is dependent on various conditions, as shown in the example above. The methods are described in greater detail in the units' instructions.